C&D Recycling

 

Below provides practical information for reuse and recycling of construction and demolition (C&D) debris generated during construction and deconstruction projects.

  

Why recycle and prevent waste?

 Efforts to reduce, reuse and recycle construction waste can save money, keep job sites cleaner and safer and save landfill space. It is also the law for materials like cardboard, which is banned from the landfill by the Broome County Charter and Code.

 

What’s your role?

 Property owners, property managers and developers

As a property owner, property manager or developer, you are in a position to create a successful waste reduction program for a project. It begins with making waste reduction a priority from the start of the project and planning for it throughout all phases of deconstruction, design, construction, installation, and habitation. It involves setting specific waste reduction goals for each project and assembling a team experienced in environmentally sound design and construction practices. All goals and requirements for experience should be included in requests for proposals and other contract documents. Identify materials that can be salvaged and reused. The progress of waste reduction efforts can be monitored by requiring contractors to submit waste management plans and monthly waste reduction reports. Locations to collect and store recyclables on-site should also be identified.
 
Designers and contract specification writers
These individuals can influence the process by supporting waste reduction efforts and by working with owners and developers to identify cost and public relation benefits associated with specific practices, methods or products. Clear, detailed requirements, listed plans and specifications for waste prevention, salvage, deconstruction and recycling have been the most effective way to guarantee a successful waste reduction program.
 
Construction project manager
The construction project manager plans and implements the waste reduction program. Therefore, it is important to have a waste management plan and effectively communicate the expectations of the plan to the crew and subcontractors involved in the project. The plan should include ways to prevent waste, options for salvage and reuse, and materials to be recycled on the project, including materials subcontractors will be responsible for recycling.
  

How can you prevent costly waste?

 Preventing the generation of waste by reusing materials onsite and reducing packaging decrease the quantity of material you need to use and pay for.  By identifying potential waste early in the design you can decrease the amount of waste generated during construction and see a cost savings.

 
Waste prevention ideas
• Develop and set waste prevention goals and include them in contract specifications.
• Require specific waste prevention activities including reuse and salvage practices.
• Specify green building materials such as certified wood or low VOC paint.
• Choose flexible interior finishes or materials, such as carpet tiles, that can be easily removed and recycled and replaced when worn or damaged.
• Communicate your waste prevention plan at meetings, post it at the job site, monitor the program, and promote the results.
• Require vendors to ship materials to the job site in recyclable or reusable packaging.
• Re-evaluate estimating procedures to make sure the correct amount of each material is obtained.
• Ask suppliers to deliver supplies using returnable pallets and containers. Have them pick up the empty containers when delivering new ones. Also require the supplier to take back or buy back any unused items.
  

How to salvage and reuse building materials

 There may be materials that have a greater value “as is” for salvage compared to their value as material for recycling. Some of these materials may be valuable to reuse on-site; others may be donated or sold to a used building material retailer or charitable organization (see below). These activities cut waste and reduce purchasing costs, and sometimes may bring in significant revenue or provide a tax benefit.

 
Reused materials may also provide functional or aesthetic features not available in new materials. There are two ways to recover materials for salvage and reuse: Deconstruct the building or conduct a selective salvage operation prior to demolition. Deconstruction involves the careful dismantling of a whole structure. Salvage is the removal of certain reusable building materials before demolition.
 
Reusable building materials

Appliances,
Architectural detailing
Brick and block
Cabinets
Doors
Flooring
Hardware
Lumber and timbers
Mouldings and millwork
Plumbing and lighting fixtures
Plywood
Siding
Structural steel
Windows

What to recycle?

Recycling construction materials will save money by cutting disposal costs. It will reduce waste going to the landfill, create a cleaner and safer construction site, and boost community relations. Below is a list of materials that can be recycled. It is important to locate a recycling outlet prior to the start of the project.
 
Appliances & fixtures
Brush & trees
Cardboard & paper
Metals
Plastics- numbered containers, bags & sheeting
Wood waste
 

Recycling and waste minimization guidelines

  • Cardboard and Paper
    • Avoid excessive packaged materials and supplies
    • Separate cardboard and store in a dry place. See below for list of local cardboard and paper recyclers.
  • Plastic and Vinyl
    • Minimize waste of vinyl siding, flooring and countertop materials by ordering only quantities needed.
    • Excess materials may be used by the local Habitat for Humanity or other reuse outlet.
  • Paints, Stains, Solvents and Sealants
    • Donate unused portions to Habitat for Humanity. 
    • Save unused portions for touch up or other jobs
    • Any unused materials should be properly disposed of at a hazardous waste collection facility.
  • Drywall
    • Technology does exist, although it is not available in the Broome County area. It can be recycled into new products such as gypsum stucco, textured wall sprays, fire barriers or agricultural products.
    • Large pieces of dry wall may be donated to the local Habitat for Humanity or to another reuse outlet. 
  • Metals and Appliances
    • Separate metal radiators, grates, aluminum siding, copper piping, wire and flashing, iron and steel banding from bundles, rebar and old appliances for recycling.
    • Refrigerators and air conditioners contain Freon and must be handled separately.
  • Miscellaneous
    • Cabinets, light fixtures, bathtubs, sinks mortar mix, nails, screws, plumbing fittings and various other supplies may be accepted by one of the reuse outlets.
    • Old batteries from power tools can be recycled at various store locations or at the Broome County hazardous waste facility. 
    • Trees and branches from brush clearing can be chipped to use as mulch or brought to one of the local facilities to be composted. 
Non-recyclable materials
The following materials require special handling due to health, safety and environmental hazards. For more information on proper disposal call the Division of Solid Waste Management at 778-2250.
  •  Any materials containing asbestos such as older pipe insulation, asphalt floor tiles and old linoleum.
  • Petroleum contaminated soils
  • Wood that’s been pressure treated or creosote treated timber.

 Select a waste and recycling hauler

Below are some questions you want to ask when you contact a hauler. See below for a listing of area haulers.
  • When choosing a hauler be sure to ask for a container for general debris, one for cardboard and one for scrap metal.
  • What size containers do they offer?
  • What is the charge to service the container?
  • Do charges include a container rental fee?
  • What materials are acceptable? 

Recycling/Reuse Outlets

The below listing is for information purposes only. It is not an all inclusive list and it does not constitute an endorsement or approval by the County, or provide any assurances with regard to the quality of services provided.  Please refer to the yellow pages for a full listing.

 Area Haulers- contact for service locations
 
Joe’s Disposal Service, Inc.
PO Box 897
Hallstead, PA
1-800-836-2149
 
Don Snow Trucking Inc
1941 NY Route 7
Harpursville, NY
607-772-9949
607-693-8432
 
Adams Disposal
Main Street
Chenango Bridge, NY
607-648-4863
1-800-386-7783
 
Jenks D & Son Refuse Service
Jenks Road
Port Crane, NY
607-648-8223
 
Taylor Garbage Service
3051 Old Vestal Road
Vestal, NY
607-797-5277
 
Waste Management
19 Emma Street
Binghamton, NY
607-729-6141
 
Cardboard & Paper Recyclers
 
A&W Recycling
Main Street
Chenango Bridge, NY
607-648-3766
 
Broome Recycling Inc.
Broad Street
Binghamton, NY
607-724-3805
 
Empire Recycling
100 Corliss Avenue
Johnson City, NY
607-729-1518
 
Southern Tier Recyclers
352 Glenmary Drive
Owego, NY
607-687-6710

Wood Waste Recyclers
 
Tioga County Wood Waste Recyclers
3711 Waverly Road
Owego, NY
607-687-4479
 
LCP Group
633 Anderson Rd.
Vestal, NY 13850
607-227-1768
 
Scrap Metal Recyclers
 
Ben Weitsman & Son Inc.
15 W Main Street
Owego, NY
607-687-2780
800-245-3133
 
Rozen’s
24 Carroll Street
Binghamton, NY
607-771-0671
 
 Gary’s U-Pull-it Inc.
230 Colesville Road
Binghamton, NY
607-775-1900
 
Greenblott Metal Co Inc
7 Alice Street
Binghamton, NY
607-723-4666
 
Louis Kutz Sons
13 Barlow Road
Binghamton, NY
607-775-3122
 
Plastics Recycling
 
Broome Recycling
Broad Ave
Binghamton, NY
607-724-3805
(plastic beverage & food containers only)
 
Plastic Resources
Online market database
www.plasticsresource.com

 
Tree Branches & Brush
  
Broome County Landfill                            Robinson Hill Nursery & Mulch
286 Knapp Road                                       1000 Robinson Hill Rd
Binghamton, NY                                        Johnson City, NY 13790        
607-778-2250                                            607-770-9821
 
Check with your local municipality
 
Battery Recycling
 
Home Depot
798 Main Street
Johnson City, NY
607-785-8614
 
Lowes 
1314 Upper Front Street
Binghamton, NY 13901
 
Lowes
225 Sycamore Street
Vestal, NY
607-770-9800
 
Broome County Landfill
Recycling Drop-off
286 Knapp Road
Binghamton, NY
607-778-2250
 
Wegmans
650 Harry L Drive
Johnson City, NY
607-729-7782
 
Reuse Outlets
 
Habitat for Humanity
42 Chenango Street
Binghamton, NY
607-772-0809
 
Preservation Association of the Southern Tier
21 North Depot St
Binghamton, NY
607-648-3835
 
Binghamtonfreecycle
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/binghamtonfreecycle/
An internet group that allows you to post unwanted items to “recycle” them to area residents. All items must be free.
 
MAT-EX
www.mat-ex.org
Material exchange that includes several New York State counties. Materials are listed on the website with contact information. 
  
 

For additional information or assistance
 

Contact the Division of Solid Waste at 607-778-2250.


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